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Portugal Portugal notable tree

Calvos Oak

Joseolgon · CC BY-SA 3.0

49% trees around it and 80 species recorded.

  • trees within 3 km49%
  • wild within 10 km91%
  • species recorded80
  • Altitude300 m

The forest around

49% trees.

Read like the rings of a cut trunk: from the centre out, the land within 1, 3, 6 and 10 km, coloured by what covers it.

Trees 44%Grassland 45%Water 0%Bare ground 1%Cropland 1%Built-up 8%Trees 50%Grassland 40%Cropland 2%Built-up 9%Trees 58%Grassland 34%Water 0%Cropland 3%Built-up 5%Trees 63%Grassland 26%Water 1%Bare ground 0%Cropland 3%Built-up 6%49%trees · 3 km

Trees, ring by ring

  • 0–1 km44%
  • 1–3 km50%
  • 3–6 km58%
  • 6–10 km63%

What covers the land (1–3 km)

  • Trees50%
  • Grassland40%
  • Water0%
  • Bare ground0%
  • Cropland2%
  • Built-up9%

ESA WorldCover 2021 (10 m, from Sentinel satellites), sampled every 120 m. A clearing, a road or a lake counts as what it is.

Who lives here

80 species recorded.

The plants, fungi, birds and mammals people have recorded here most often.

Maritime Pine
Maritime PinePinus pinaster28 recordsLivioandronico2013 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Wild Grape
Wild GrapeVitis vinifera16 recordsFranz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen · Public domain
Wild Mustard
Wild MustardBrassica oleracea4 recordsDaderot · Public domain
Century plant
Century plantAgave americana3 recordsKolforn ( Kolforn ) I'd appreciate if you could mail me (Kolforn@gmail.com) if you want to · CC BY-SA 4.0
Pigeon Berry
Pigeon BerryPhytolacca americana3 recordsEpgrande · CC BY 4.0
Tuna Cactus
Tuna CactusOpuntia ficus-indica2 recordsJMK · CC BY-SA 3.0
English holly
English hollyIlex aquifolium2 recordsUnknown author · Public domain

Open records within 2 km (GBIF, licensed for any use). Busy places are better recorded than remote ones.

In numbers

The forest, measured.

58out of 100

Our own rating, from open data only: tree cover (40 points), wildness (20), species recorded (30) and protection or heritage (10).

  • 49%Treesof the land within 3 km
  • 91%Wildno towns or farmland within 10 km
  • 80Speciesrecorded more than once within 2 km
  • 300 mAltitudeabove the sea

When to walk

Best for walking in May.

How good each month is for a walk: mild days and little rain make the bar taller.

  1. Jan10°2°137 mm
  2. Feb11°2°93 mm
  3. Mar14°4°118 mm
  4. Apr16°6°90 mm
  5. May20°8°62 mm
  6. Jun25°12°38 mm
  7. Jul29°13°19 mm
  8. Aug29°13°27 mm
  9. Sep26°12°46 mm
  10. Oct19°9°140 mm
  11. Nov13°5°138 mm
  12. Dec10°3°125 mm
  • Bar: walking comfort; the number on top is the average maximum.
  • Below: average minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Calvos Oak.

Tree in Póvoa de Lanhoso, Portugal.

Calvos Oak is a notable tree in Portugal, 300 m above the sea.

Seen from space, 49% of the land within 3 km is trees, and 91% of the land within 10 km has no towns or farmland.

80 species have been recorded around it: 7 plants, 34 fungi, 39 birds and 0 mammals.

The most recorded plants are: Maritime Pine, Wild Grape and Wild Mustard.

The best time to walk is in May.

Carvalho de Calvos
Joseolgon · CC BY-SA 3.0

Get there and walk

  • GarfePark Campingcampsite · 7.0 km · 4 within 10 km
  • Pensão Galetinoplace to stay · 2.3 km · 63 within 10 km
  • Póvoa de Lanhosonearest town · 2.3 km in a straight line
  • Francisco de Sá Carneiro Airport (OPO)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 52 km in a straight lineCar hire at OPO airport (Porto)Discover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The forest and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the trails, notable trees, picnic sites and huts that OpenStreetMap shows.

Calvos Oak seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 2marked trails within 5 kmTrilho dos Moinhos do Pontido, Via Romana XVII
  • 1named and notable trees within 6 kmCarvalho de Calvos
  • 4picnic sites within 4 km
  • 4shelters and huts within 6 km
  • 1viewpoints within 5 kmMiradouro São Mamede
  • 1visitor centres within 6 kmCentro de Interpretação do Carvalho de Calvos
  • 15car parks within 3 km
  • 4campsites within 10 kmGarfePark Camping, Campo Escola de Garfe, Rural de Rio Caldo and 1 more
  • 63places to stay within 10 kmPensão Galetino, Pousada Santa Maria de Bouro, Aquafalls Spa Hotel and 60 more
  • 41restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Calvos Oak.

The mountains, lakes, rivers, waterfalls and canyons around this forest, the viewpoints above it, the birds and the night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas29 mountains within 25 km
Chamor Hill7.4 kmSerra dos Carvalhos8.3 kmSerra de Santa Isabel676 m · 11 kmMonte de Penha613 m · 18 kmSerra de Vila Boa21 kmSanto Antoninho23 kmSerra de Airo24 kmSerra Amarela1,362 m · 25 km
Lakeyas1 lakes within 15 km
Albufeira da Caniçada4.3 km² · 12 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The forest, as people saw it.

Carvalho de Calvos 2
Joseolgon · CC BY-SA 3.0

Other forests nearby.

Calvos Oak

Portugal

  • 58Forestyas Score
  • 49%Trees
  • 91%Wild
  • 80Species

Carballeira de San Xusto

Spain · 104 km

  • 79Forestyas Score
  • 86%Trees
  • 99%Wild
  • 94Species

See the guide

Rose garden of Serralves

Portugal · 58 km

  • 38Forestyas Score
  • 14%Trees
  • 61%Wild
  • 293Species

See the guide

Jardim Botânico do Porto

Portugal · 58 km

  • 37Forestyas Score
  • 16%Trees
  • 59%Wild
  • 279Species

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q98443981) · CC0
Land coverESA WorldCover 10 m 2021 v200 · © ESA WorldCover project / Copernicus Sentinel data · CC BY 4.0
Species659 open records within 2 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only)
See these recordsgbif.org
Names and photosWikidata (CC0); GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Lakeyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.