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Portugal Portugal forest

Monsanto Forest Park

CorreiaPM · Public domain

40% trees around it and 1,370 species recorded.

  • trees within 3 km40%
  • wild within 10 km57%
  • species recorded1,370
  • Altitude207 m

The forest around

40% trees.

Read like the rings of a cut trunk: from the centre out, the land within 1, 3, 6 and 10 km, coloured by what covers it.

Trees 76%Grassland 12%Cropland 1%Built-up 11%Trees 36%Grassland 8%Bare ground 0%Cropland 1%Built-up 55%Trees 16%Shrubland 0%Grassland 12%Water 19%Bare ground 1%Cropland 1%Built-up 51%Trees 17%Shrubland 0%Grassland 19%Water 26%Bare ground 1%Cropland 2%Built-up 36%40%trees · 3 km

Trees, ring by ring

  • 0–1 km76%
  • 1–3 km36%
  • 3–6 km16%
  • 6–10 km17%

What covers the land (1–3 km)

  • Trees36%
  • Shrubland0%
  • Grassland8%
  • Water0%
  • Bare ground0%
  • Cropland1%
  • Built-up55%

ESA WorldCover 2021 (10 m, from Sentinel satellites), sampled every 120 m. A clearing, a road or a lake counts as what it is.

Who lives here

1,370 species recorded.

The plants, fungi, birds and mammals people have recorded here most often.

Phillyrea latifolia
Phillyrea latifoliaPhillyrea latifolia495 recordsUnknown author · CC BY-SA 3.0
Bermuda buttercup
Bermuda buttercupOxalis pes-caprae429 recordsM ath K night and Zachi Evenor אביר המתמטיקה וצחי אבנור · CC BY-SA 4.0
Olive tree
Olive treeOlea europaea418 recordsHans Hillewaert · CC BY-SA 3.0
Australian cheesewood
Australian cheesewoodPittosporum undulatum313 recordsLouisa Anne Meredith · Public domain
Mediterranean Cypress
Mediterranean CypressCupressus sempervirens294 recordsTaoujouti Abdelmouhaïmen · CC BY-SA 4.0
Mexican Cypress
Mexican CypressCupressus lusitanica276 recordsSergio Kasusky at Flickr · CC BY 2.0
Narrow-leafed Ash
Narrow-leafed AshFraxinus angustifolia271 recordsJavier martin · Public domain
Oleander
OleanderNerium oleander269 recordsUnknown author · CC BY 2.5
Stone Pine
Stone PinePinus pinea267 recordsLivioandronico2013 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Nettle Tree
Nettle TreeCeltis australis255 recordsLuis Fernández García · CC BY-SA 4.0
Laurustinus
LaurustinusViburnum tinus241 recordsGiuseppe Frizzi · Public domain
Mediterranean Buckthorn
Mediterranean BuckthornRhamnus alaternus233 recordsGiuseppe Frizzi · Public domain

Open records within 5 km (GBIF, licensed for any use). Busy places are better recorded than remote ones.

In numbers

The forest, measured.

52out of 100

Our own rating, from open data only: tree cover (40 points), wildness (20), species recorded (30) and protection or heritage (10).

  • 40%Treesof the land within 3 km
  • 57%Wildno towns or farmland within 10 km
  • 1,370Speciesrecorded more than once within 5 km
  • 207 mAltitudeabove the sea

When to walk

Best for walking in May.

How good each month is for a walk: mild days and little rain make the bar taller.

  1. Jan15°11°65 mm
  2. Feb15°11°51 mm
  3. Mar16°12°60 mm
  4. Apr17°13°54 mm
  5. May19°15°31 mm
  6. Jun21°17°11 mm
  7. Jul22°18°3 mm
  8. Aug23°18°6 mm
  9. Sep22°18°25 mm
  10. Oct21°17°79 mm
  11. Nov17°14°92 mm
  12. Dec15°12°64 mm
  • Bar: walking comfort; the number on top is the average maximum.
  • Below: average minimum (NASA, 1991–2020).
  • Rain: monthly total.

The place

Monsanto Forest Park.

Protected forest in Lisbon, Portugal

Monsanto Forest Park is a forest in Portugal, 207 m above the sea.

Seen from space, 40% of the land within 3 km is trees, and 57% of the land within 10 km has no towns or farmland.

1,370 species have been recorded around it: 898 plants, 251 fungi, 211 birds and 10 mammals.

The most recorded plants are: Phillyrea latifolia, Bermuda buttercup and Olive tree.

The best time to walk is in May.

Monsanto 6
CorreiaPM · Public domain

Get there and walk

  • Official informationAccess, hours and rules from those who manage the place.Official site
  • Lisboa Campingcampsite · 1.2 km · 6 within 10 km
  • Hotel Ibis Lisboa José Malhoaplace to stay · 2.8 km · 843 within 10 km
  • Buracanearest town · 0.7 km in a straight line
  • Lisbon Humberto Delgado Airport (LIS)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 8 km in a straight lineCar hire at LIS airport (Lisbon)Discover Cars · sponsored link

Plan the visit

A guided walk, a bed nearby, a car.

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

From above

The forest and its surroundings.

The satellite image of the 6 × 6 km around the place, with the trails, notable trees, picnic sites and huts that OpenStreetMap shows.

Monsanto Forest Park seen from above (Sentinel-2)
Seen from above: Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 6 × 6 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Around, in OpenStreetMap

  • 16marked trails within 5 kmRota da Biodiversidade, Volta do Planalto, Rota da Água and 13 more
  • 65named and notable trees within 6 kmCipreste-português, Plátano Oriental, Figueira-da-Austrália and 62 more
  • 114picnic sites within 4 kmParque de Merendas do Miradouro da Escarpa, Altinho and 112 more
  • 175shelters and huts within 6 kmRua Joaquim António de Aguiar, Areeiro, Sul e Sueste and 172 more
  • 68viewpoints within 5 kmMiradouro de São Pedro de Alcântara, Alto da Serafina, Miradouro da Escarpa and 65 more
  • 24visitor centres within 6 kmAsk me Lisboa, Posto de Turismo de Cacilhas, Metro Sul do Tejo and 21 more
  • 838car parks within 3 km
  • 6campsites within 10 kmLisboa Camping, Fábrica do Braço de Prata, Parque de Campismo INATEL da Caparica and 3 more
  • 843places to stay within 10 kmHotel Ibis Lisboa José Malhoa, SANA Malhoa Hotel, Real Residência and 840 more
  • 813restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit. A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet.

In our other atlases

Around Monsanto Forest Park.

The mountains, lakes, rivers, waterfalls and canyons around this forest, the viewpoints above it, the birds and the night sky, in the family's atlases.

Peakyas35 mountains within 25 km
Suimo10 kmPinheiro da Cruz13 kmAlto da Toupeira16 kmMonfirre16 kmCruz Alta18 kmServes20 kmTrês Cabeços22 kmCabeço do Soiza24 km
Coastya12 beaches within 10 km
Praia de Algés5.0 kmPraia da Cruz Quebrada6.1 kmPraia da Trafaria7.1 kmPraia de Caxias8.2 kmPraia de Santo António9.5 kmPraia de São João9.6 kmPraia de Paço de Arcos9.9 kmPraia do Norte9.9 km
Viewyas5 viewpoints within 15 kmComing soon
Jardim de São Pedro de Alcântara4.6 kmMiradouro de Santa Catarina4.6 kmMiradouro da Senhora do Monte5.5 kmMiradouro da Graça5.6 kmMiradouro de Santa Luzia5.9 km

Figures from the sister sites' databases (Wikidata, HydroATLAS, GeoNames, OpenStreetMap). Links open when each site is online.

Photographs

The forest, as people saw it.

Graffiti, Keil do Amaral viewpoint, Parque Florestal de Monsanto, Lisbon, Portugal julesvernex2
Jules Verne Times Two · CC BY-SA 4.0
Hiking trail, Parque Florestal de Monsanto, Lisbon, Portugal julesvernex2-2
Jules Verne Times Two · CC BY-SA 4.0
CavaleirosMonsanto
o próprio · Public domain

Other forests nearby.

Monsanto Forest Park

Portugal

  • 52Forestyas Score
  • 40%Trees
  • 57%Wild
  • 1,370Species

Jardim Botânico de Lisboa

Portugal · 4 km

  • 38Forestyas Score
  • 13%Trees
  • 63%Wild
  • 358Species

See the guide

Whistler cork oak

Portugal · 46 km

  • 43Forestyas Score
  • 21%Trees
  • 84%Wild
  • 94Species

See the guide

Oliveira do Mouchão

Portugal · 127 km

  • 62Forestyas Score
  • 48%Trees
  • 96%Wild
  • 143Species

See the guide

Where these figures come from

Name and typeWikidata (Q14040866) · CC0
Land coverESA WorldCover 10 m 2021 v200 · © ESA WorldCover project / Copernicus Sentinel data · CC BY 4.0
Species289,726 open records within 5 km (GBIF, CC0 and CC BY 4.0 only)
See these recordsgbif.org
Names and photosWikidata (CC0); GBIF Backbone Taxonomy · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
AltitudeCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Temperature and rainNASA POWER (CERES SYN1deg, 2001–2020; MERRA-2)
What is around© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons
Sister atlasesPeakyas, Coastya, Darkskyas, Viewyas, Birdyas, Canyonyas, Cavernyas

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers, canyons, caves, dark skies, viewpoints, birdwatching or forests?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, in seven languages.